Zermatt, Switzerland

Planning a European Adventure? Here are the Top 10 Safe European Destinations To Consider

Written By
Divya Meena
Last Updated
Feb 13, 2025
Read
14 min

For planning international travel, what is often equally important, if not more, than the attractions and experiences a destination offers is safety. And we’re not just talking about the occasional pickpocketing incident or theft; we mean comprehensive safety factors like the risk of natural disasters, political stability, terrorism threats, the possibility of communal violence, and more. After all, your entire travel experience highly depends on feeling secure and at ease while exploring new places.

With its rich history, diverse cultures, and stunning landscapes, Europe is a dream destination for many. However, choosing where to go can feel overwhelming, especially when safety is on your mind. That’s exactly why we’ve compiled this list of Europe's top 10 safest destinations. How did we determine these are the safest?

We relied on three globally recognised safety parameters: the Global Peace Index 2024, the Numbeo’s Safety Index 2024 and the World Risk Report 2023. These reports consider a wide range of factors, from crime rates to natural hazards and overall political stability, giving us a clear picture of the safest places across the continent. So, let’s explore the below-mentioned safest destinations in Europe:

  1. Switzerland

  2. Denmark

  3. Austria

  4. Iceland

  5. Slovenia

  6. Czech Republic

  7. Hungary

  8. Finland

  9. Estonia

  10. Slovakia

Know Our Sources:
The Global Peace Index by Visions of Humanity, ranking 163 countries, serves as a global measure of peace based on factors like societal safety, political stability, and levels of ongoing conflict.
The World Risk Report by RUB and the Institute for International Law of Peace and Armed Conflict (IFHV) evaluates 193 countries for disaster risk by assessing their exposure to natural disasters and their capacity to manage and recover from such events.
Lastly, the Safety Index by Numbeo, the world’s largest crowd-sourced database, ranks countries based on crime rates and overall personal safety, reflecting everyday security concerns for residents and travellers alike.

1. Switzerland

  • Global Peace Index Score: 1.35; Global ranking: 6th

  • Numbeo’s Safety Index Score: 74.7

  • World Risk Report Ranking: 179/193 Countries (a lower ranking indicates a lower disaster risk)

Location: Staubbach Waterfall and Swiss Alps
Location: Staubbach Waterfall and Swiss Alps

Important note: Switzerland is part of the Schengen Area. Depending on your nationality, you might be required to apply for a Schengen visa. Check the visa requirements and apply well in advance. 

If we talk about Switzerland, the crime rates are exceptionally low, particularly when it comes to violent crime. Petty crimes like pickpocketing can occasionally occur in busy tourist spots, but overall, safety concerns are minimal. Political stability is a hallmark of the country, with a neutral stance on global issues contributing to internal peace. Switzerland also has one of the best world-class infrastructures, with well-maintained roads, efficient public transport, and top-notch healthcare facilities. Emergency services are reliable and quick to respond, while the risk of natural disasters is very low, further enhancing the country’s reputation as a safe destination. There has been no record of misbehaviour or resentment towards tourists. In fact, many Swiss people speak multiple languages, making it easier for tourists to communicate. 

Quick Travel Guide for Switzerland

  • Best time to visit: The best time to visit Switzerland is from June to September (summer and early autumn months), when the weather is best for all sorts of outdoor activities, except winter sports, for which winter months are best. 

  • Major attractions: The Old Town, Lake Zurich, and Bahnhofstrasse in Zurich; Chapel Bridge and Mount Pilatus in Lucerne; Jungfrau Region and Harder Kulm in Interlaken, and the beautiful winter-paradise, Zermatt. 

  • How to reach? Switzerland’s main international airports, Zurich (ZRH) and Geneva (GVA) are well-connected to major global cities. 

  • Essential travel tips: Use a Swiss Travel Pass for unlimited transport and museum entries. Pack layers, as weather can change rapidly in alpine areas. English is common, but knowing basic German or French phrases helps. Download the Alertswiss app for real-time weather warnings and safety alerts if visiting in winter.

2. Denmark

  • Global Peace Index Score: 1.38; Global ranking: 8th

  • Numbeo’s Safety Index Score: 73.7

  • World Risk Report Ranking: 181/193 Countries

Location: Copenhagen, Denmark
Location: Copenhagen, Denmark

Whether it is the crime rate, environmental risk or national and international security level, Denmark is considered one of the safest countries not just only in Europe but in the world. 

The country boasts low crime rates, with violent crime being rare. Its political environment is stable, with strong democratic values and transparent governance. Infrastructure is top-notch, ensuring reliable public transportation, well-maintained roads, and modern healthcare facilities, ensuring road safety related to transport and health. Danes are also known for being friendly, respectful, and helpful, particularly towards tourists. Emergency services are efficient, and urban areas like Copenhagen and Aarhus are well-lit and monitored. All these factors combined make Denmark safe and welcoming, even for solo and female travellers. 

Quick Travel Guide for Denmark

  • Best time to visit: May to September is the best time to visit Denmark. The weather is mild, with temperatures ranging from 15-25°C, perfect for exploring cities, coastal areas, and outdoor attractions. 

  • Major attractions: Tivoli Gardens, The Little Mermaid, and Christiansborg Palace in Copenhagen; Hans Christian Andersen Museum in Odense; ARoS Art Museum and the Old Town Open-Air Museum in Aarhus; Unique round churches and scenic landscapes in Bornholm Island. 

  • How to reach? Copenhagen Airport (CPH) is the main international gateway, well-connected to Europe and beyond. 

  • Essential travel tips: Use public transport and consider a Copenhagen Card for discounts. Book accommodation and flights early, especially in peak season. Tap water is safe and clean, so carry a reusable bottle to save money and reduce plastic waste.

3. Austria

  • Global Peace Index Score: 1.31; Global ranking: 3rd

  • Numbeo’s Safety Index Score: 70.7

  • World Risk Report Ranking: 176/193 Countries 

Austria Travel Reviews
Travel Reviews

One of the most visited countries in Europe, Austria is also one of the safest, making it a popular, stress-free destination for European and international travellers. In 2023, the country attracted approximately 45.2 million visitors, with 30.9 million being international tourists. In 2024, the number rose to 46.71 million tourist arrivals!

There are multiple reasons for such popularity. The crime rates are low. Political stability is a key feature, with Austria known for its well-functioning democracy and peaceful environment. Terrorism threats are uncommon. The infrastructure is exceptional, featuring efficient public transport, clean roads, and modern healthcare facilities. Cities like Vienna and Salzburg are well-lit and secure, even for solo and female travellers. Lastly, Austria has lower disaster risk due to its stable geography, absence of major seismic zones, and lack of extreme weather patterns. 

Quick Travel Guide for Austria

  • Best time to visit: The best time to visit Austria is from May to September, as the weather is warm and pleasant, making it ideal for sightseeing, hiking, and outdoor activities.

  • Major attractions: In Vienna, you must visit the Schönbrunn Palace, St. Stephen’s Cathedral and Belvedere Museum. In Salzburg, check out the Hohensalzburg Fortress, Mirabell Palace and Mozart’s Birthplace. Other attractions you can add are the beautiful town of Hallstatt, a popular romantic getaway, and Wachau Valley. 

Location: Hallstatt, Austria
Location: Hallstatt, Austria
  • How to reach? The main international airport is Vienna International Airport (VIE), with direct flights from major global cities. Efficient train connections link Austria to neighbouring European countries.

  • Essential travel tips: Buy city passes (like Vienna Card) to access free or discounted public transportation and attractions. Pickpocketing is common in Vienna, so keep an eye on your belongings. Be cautious in forested areas, as ticks carrying encephalitis are active from spring to autumn. Tap water is safe to drink, so bring a reusable bottle to save money.

4. Iceland

  • Global Peace Index Score: 1.11; Global ranking: 1st

  • Numbeo’s Safety Index Score: 74.6

  • World Risk Report Ranking: 159/193 Countries 

Location: Godafoss Waterfall, Iceland
Location: Godafoss Waterfall, Iceland

Highly possible that the moment you read "Iceland," you would be like how (with respect to natural disasters)? And how does it rank 159/193 countries on the World Risk Report?

That is simply because, although Iceland is prone to multiple hazards, like earthquakes, floods, storms, etc., Iceland’s approach to preparedness and emergency response is world-class. Iceland has a real-time tracking app called "SafeTravel", which provides travellers with up-to-date weather alerts, road closures, and natural hazard warnings. The app also allows tourists to register their travel plans, enabling emergency services to locate them quickly if needed. Additionally, ICE-SAR (Icelandic Search and Rescue) teams are highly trained. Road signage is clear and often updated to reflect current weather and driving conditions, and emergency helplines (like 112) are integrated into mobile services for swift access to aid. Such a system in place makes Iceland one of the safest, most adventurous countries in the world. 

Besides natural hazards, crime rates are exceptionally low, civil unrest is uncommon, infrastructure is modern and reliable, and the locals are known for their friendliness, honesty, and welcoming attitude towards tourists, creating a safe and respectful environment. 

Quick Travel Guide for Iceland

  • Best time to visit: The best time to visit Iceland is from June to August, offering long daylight hours (midnight sun), mild temperatures, and easy access to the highlands and natural wonders.

  • Major attractions: Some of the must-visits are Reykjavik’s Hallgrímskirkja and Harpa Concert Hall, the Thingvellir National Park, Gullfoss Waterfall, Skogafoss, Seljalandsfoss, Black Sand Beach and the Jökulsárlón Glacier Lagoon. 

  • How to reach? Keflavik International Airport (KEF) is the main gateway, with direct flights from Europe and North America. Domestic flights and car rentals are common for internal travel.

  • Essential travel tips: Use SafeTravel for real-time weather updates. Avoid walking on glaciers or entering caves which can only be visited with a guide. Driving in Iceland requires extra caution, consider hiring a local, experienced driver. Pack waterproof and thermal layers, even in summer.

5. Slovenia

  • Global Risk Index Score: 1.40; Global ranking: 9th

  • Numbeo's Safety Index Score: 75.8

  • World Risk Report Ranking: 155/193 Countries

Location: Lake Bled, Slovenia
Location: Lake Bled, Slovenia

With low crime rates, strong infrastructure, and a culture of hospitality, Slovenia is widely regarded as one of the safest countries in Europe. Even petty crime, such as pickpocketing, is minimal, especially compared to other European destinations. The country has well-maintained roads and a reliable public transportation system. English is widely spoken, especially in urban and tourist areas, which makes it a great option even for first-time international travellers. Additionally, healthcare facilities are modern and easily accessible. Female and solo travellers often highlight feeling particularly safe, whether exploring Ljubljana’s vibrant streets or hiking in the Julian Alps.

Quick Travel Guide for Slovenia

  • Best time to visit: The best time to visit Slovenia is during the summer months (June to August), and the winter months (December to March) are ideal for skiing in the Julian Alps and experiencing Christmas markets. 

  • Major attractions: Slovenia has a lot of charming landmarks, like Lake Bled, with a church on an island, Ljubljana (the charming capital with a castle and riverside cafes) and the Triglav National Park, best to see Alpine scenery and hiking. You can also explore Postojna Cave and Vintgar Gorge, a wooden walkway along a turquoise river.

  • How to reach? The capital city’s Ljubljana Jože Pučnik Airport (LJU) is the main international gateway. Buses and taxis provide easy transfers from the airport to the city centre.

  • Essential travel tips: Carry cash for small purchases at remote locations. Avoid littering in national parks. Popular sites like Lake Bled’s island boat rides and Postojna Cave tours can sell out quickly; book in advance.

6. Czech Republic 

  • Global Risk Index Score: 1.46; Global ranking: 12th

  • Numbeo's Safety Index Score: 73.2

  • World Risk Report Ranking: 178/193 Countries

Location: Charles Bridge, Prague
Location: Charles Bridge, Prague

The Czech Republic is known for its lower crime rate and political stability, with a democratic government and a robust legal system ensuring the protection of citizens and tourists alike. Public transportation is reliable and secure, with CCTV monitoring and regular patrols. Roads are also well-maintained, and traffic regulations are strictly enforced, making driving safe for visitors. Although petty crimes like pickpocketing can occur in tourist hotspots, they can easily be avoided with standard precautions. 

Additionally, the Czech Republic also experiences minimal natural disasters, contributing to its high ranking on the World Risk Report. Healthcare standards are excellent, with easy access to pharmacies and medical facilities across the country.

Quick Travel Guide for the Czech Republic

  • Best time to visit: Spring (April to June) and Autumn (September to October) offer pleasant weather and fewer crowds. Winter is especially popular for the Christmas market.

  • Major attractions: Prague’s Old Town, Charles Bridge, Prague Castle, and the fairytale Bohemian Switzerland National Park. Other must-visits are Kutna Hora’s Bone Church, Cesky Krumlov, a UNESCO-listed medieval town, and Spilberk Castle in Brno. 

  • How to reach? Václav Havel Airport in Prague is well-connected to major international cities. Trains and buses offer easy access from neighbouring European countries.

  • Essential travel tips: Carry some cash, as smaller establishments may not accept cards. Be cautious of pickpockets in crowded areas. Learn basic Czech phrases to enhance your experience. 

7. Hungary

  • Global Risk Index Score: 1.50; Global ranking: 14th

  • Numbeo's Safety Index Score: 66.3

  • World Risk Report Ranking: 183/193 Countries

Location: The Hungarian Parliament, Budapest
Location: The Hungarian Parliament, Budapest

The next safest European destination is Hungary. The country boasts robust infrastructure, including well-maintained roads and a reliable public transportation system. The train and bus networks efficiently connect major cities and rural areas, ensuring safe and smooth travel. Culturally, Hungarians are warm and hospitable towards tourists, although English proficiency varies outside urban centres. Tourists often appreciate the locals' helpfulness, especially in restaurants and tourist sites. Solo travellers, including women, generally report feeling safe, both during the day and at night. 

Quick Travel Guide for Hungary

  • Best time to visit: The best time to visit Hungary is from April to October, with May to September being the peak season. 

  • Major attractions: Budapest’s Parliament Building, Buda Castle, Chain Bridge, and the thermal baths; Lake Balaton, which is the largest lake in Central Europe; The cities of Eger and Debrecen, and the Hortobagy National Park, a UNESCO World Heritage Site.

  • How to reach? Budapest Ferenc Liszt International Airport (BUD) is the main gateway, with connections to major European cities. Train and bus services are available from neighbouring countries.

  • Essential travel tips: Use public transport and book tickets online for discounts. Reserve accommodations and thermal baths in advance. Carry cash for smaller purchases. 

8. Finland

  • Global Risk Index Score: 1.47; Global ranking: 13th

  • Numbeo's Safety Index Score: 73.7

  • World Risk Report Ranking: 165/193 Countries

Finland Travel Reviews
Travel Reviews

In all three indexes, safety, global peace and disaster risk, Finland consistently ranked as one of the safest countries. The crime rate is low, and the infrastructure is top-notch. Helsinki, the capital, is particularly tourist-friendly, with clear signage and helpful locals. Finland’s stable political environment, with a transparent government and low corruption levels, contributes to a general sense of trust and security within the country.

Culturally, Finns are polite and helpful when approached, though they may initially appear reserved. Healthcare services are of high quality, and emergency services respond swiftly. Nature lovers can enjoy Finland’s vast wilderness with confidence, as trails and national parks are well-marked and monitored. 

Quick Travel Guide for Finland

  • Best time to visit: The best time to visit Finland is from June to August. Summer offers pleasant temperatures, long daylight hours (including the Midnight Sun in the north), and vibrant festivals. Winter months are best for visiting the Finnish Lapland, one of the best places to see Northern Lights in the world

  • Major attractions: The must-sees are Senate Square, Suomenlinna Fortress, and Market Square in Helsinki; Santa Claus Village in Rovaniemi and Lapland, from where Northern Lights can be best seen. 

  • How to reach? Helsinki-Vantaa Airport (HEL) is the main international gateway, with flights from major cities worldwide. 

  • Essential travel tips: Book hotels and activities in advance, especially in summer and Lapland during winter. Pack light layers for summer; warm clothing if visiting northern areas. Use the Finnish Meteorological Institute’s aurora forecast or apps like Aurora Alert to track solar activity and cloud cover.

9. Estonia

  • Global Risk Index Score: 1.62; Global ranking: 24th

  • Numbeo's Safety Index Score: 76.2

  • World Risk Report Ranking: 158/193 Countries

Location: Old Town, Tallinn
Location: Old Town, Tallinn

Last second, we have Estonia, a Northern European country bordered by the Baltic Sea to the west, Latvia to the south, and Russia to the east. It lies just across the Gulf of Finland from Finland. It is also one of the safer countries for travelling in Europe. The crime rate is notably low, with violent crime being rare and petty crimes like pickpocketing infrequent, even in the capital city, Tallinn. Tourists often find that the local police are helpful and easily approachable in case of any issues.

The country is politically stable, and terrorism threats are uncommon or rare. The country’s infrastructure, like the other Schengen countries, is modern and supports seamless travel with its well-maintained roads and efficient public transportation. Moreover, cashless payments are widely accepted, and free public Wi-Fi is available in many places, further enhancing the tourist experience. 

Quick Travel Guide for Estonia

  • Best time to visit: The best time to visit Estonia is summer (from May to August), ideal for exploring cities, forests, and the coastline.

  • Major attractions: Estonia must-visits are the Tallinn Old Town, a UNESCO World Heritage Site, the Lahemaa National Park, Tartu (home to Estonia’s oldest university), and Parnu, often called Estonia’s summer capital with sandy beaches.

  • How to reach? Tallinn Airport (TLL) is the main entry point. Ferries link Tallinn to Helsinki and Stockholm, and buses run from neighbouring countries as well.

  • Essential travel tips: Use public transport and e-tickets for discounts. Since summer is the peak season, reserve accommodations early.

10. Slovakia

  • Global Risk Index Score: 1.63; Ranking: 27th

  • Numbeo's Safety Index Score: 68.9

  • World Risk Report Ranking: 182/193 Countries

Location: High Tatras, Slovakia
Location: High Tatras, Slovakia

Slovakia is generally a very safe country to visit, offering travellers a peaceful and welcoming environment. The country’s cities, including Bratislava, are known for their safety, with well-maintained public spaces and efficient emergency services. Tourists can comfortably explore charming old towns, castles, and natural parks. Public transportation is reliable, and locals are often friendly and helpful. While petty theft can occur, especially in crowded areas, staying cautious minimises risks. 

Additionally, Slovakia’s stable geography ensures a lesser disaster risk compared to many countries, with minimal threats from earthquakes, hurricanes, or major floods. 

Quick Travel Guide for Slovakia

  • Best time to visit: The best time to visit Slovakia is from May to September, offering pleasant weather for hiking, sightseeing, and festivals. Winter, from December to March, is perfect for skiing adventures.

  • Major attractions: When in Slovakia, make sure to visit the Bratislava Castle overlooking the Danube River, High Tatras, the Spis Castle  (a UNESCO World Heritage Site and one of Europe’s largest castles), and the historic mining town of Banska Stiavnica.

  • How to reach? Bratislava Airport (BTS) is the main entry point, with connections across Europe. Vienna Airport is also nearby, with a 1-hour bus ride to Bratislava.

  • Essential travel tips: Carry light clothes with a jacket for mountain regions.

Conclusion

The above-mentioned European countries, Switzerland, Denmark, Austria, Iceland, Slovenia, Czechia, Hungary, Finland, Netherlands, Estonia, and Slovakia, stand out as the safest destinations for travellers in Europe. Whether you plan to witness the Northern Lights from Iceland, hike through the Swiss Alps, wander the fairytale streets of Prague in Czechia, explore the historic castles of Slovakia, or cruise along Denmark’s picturesque canals, these countries offer not only unforgettable experiences but also peace of mind. 

That being said, travelling internationally always requires a degree of vigilance. While these countries are among the safest, staying aware of your surroundings, safeguarding your belongings, following local regulations, and keeping emergency contacts handy are essential to-dos. Combining preparation with common-sense safety practices ensures a smooth, enjoyable, and worry-free travel experience, allowing you to make the most of your European adventure.

What are the safest countries to visit in Europe?

If we look at the three primary global safety indexes combined (Global Peace Index, Numbeo’s Safety Index and World Risk Index), Switzerland, Denmark, Austria, Iceland and Slovenia are the top 5 safest countries in Europe. 

Are pickpocketing and petty theft common in Europe?

While violent crime is rare in most European countries, pickpocketing can occur in tourist hotspots and crowded areas. However, with very few precautionary measures, these can be avoided. Keeping your belongings secure, using anti-theft bags, and staying alert in busy places can prevent such incidents.

Is public transportation safe in these European countries?

Yes, public transport is safe, efficient, and widely used in these destinations. Buses, trains, and metros are well-maintained and monitored. 

How can I stay updated on travel safety alerts during my trip?

Download destination-related safety apps like Alertswiss (Switzerland) and SafeTravel (Iceland). Follow your country’s embassy updates and monitor local news. Enrolling in a travel advisory program offered by your government can also keep you informed of potential risks.